← Wiki

Plant

Soybean

Glycine max

Also known as: Glycine max, soya

An annual legume domesticated from wild *Glycine soja* in East Asia ~5,000 years ago. The single most-grown legume in the world and the source of more vegetable protein and oil than any other crop. Cultural and culinary foundation of East and Southeast Asian fermented-food traditions (tofu, miso, soy sauce, tempeh, natto); industrial workhorse of the modern global feed system.

Soybean
Photo via Wikimedia Commons — see source for license.

Scientific

Glycine max is a member of Fabaceae (the legume family) and like most legumes fixes atmospheric nitrogen through its root-nodule symbiosis with [[rhizobia-inoculant|Bradyrhizobium]] japonicum bacteria. This nitrogen-fixing capacity makes soy a key rotation crop — many maize-soy rotations across the American Midwest depend on the soybean year for soil nitrogen recovery.

Mature seeds contain ~36% protein and ~18% oil — extraordinarily high values for a single crop. Soy protein is one of only a handful of plant proteins considered nutritionally complete.

Cultural

East and Southeast Asia developed a sophisticated soy-fermentation tradition over millennia. Tofu (China, ~2,000 years ago), miso and soy sauce (Japan/China), tempeh (Indonesia), natto (Japan), gochujang and doenjang (Korea) — all are soy-fermentation lineages, each with distinct microbial ecologies. The fermentation step transforms soy from a hard-to-digest raw legume into a far more bioavailable food.

Global production

Top producers: Brazil, USA, Argentina, China, India. The majority of the global soybean crop is now grown for animal feed and oil extraction, not direct human consumption — a 20th-century industrial reorientation of a plant that was, for most of its history, a fermented food staple.

See also

Auto-generated from this entry’s typed relations: frontmatter, grouped by relation type so the editorial signal isn’t flattened.

  • Shares approach with: [[peanut]] · [[lentil]] · [[common-bean]] · [[chickpea]] · [[wisteria]] · [[wheat]]
  • Member of: [[plants]]

Sources

  • FAO Crop Statistics
  • Wikipedia — Soybean

A plant entry in the 0mn1.one [[directory]].

What links here, and how

Inbound connections from across the wiki, grouped by lens and by relationship. These appear automatically — every entity page declares what it links to, and that data populates here on the targets.

Scientific

shares approach with

  • Adzuki bean fellow East Asian pulse with sweetened and fermented preparations; both central to Japanese and Korean foodways

cousin of

  • Peanut Fabaceae kin — both are nitrogen-fixing legumes with major oilseed economic roles. Peanut is South American origin, soybean East Asian — but the two are now the global oilseed/protein backbone.

substrate of

  • Yangtze Basin soybean was domesticated in the Yangtze and Yellow River basins of China; the Yangtze basin remains a major soybean region

Practical

shares approach with

  • Sunflower Co-leading global oilseed — sunflower is the world's #3 oilseed after soybean and rapeseed; both are commodity-scale oil crops with parallel industrial processing pipelines.

General

shares approach with

  • Common bean auto-linked via shared tag: domesticated
  • Cucumber auto-linked via shared tag: domesticated
  • Dogwood auto-linked via shared tag: east-asia
  • Hosta auto-linked via shared tag: east-asia
  • Kudzu auto-linked via shared tag: east-asia
  • Lentil auto-linked via shared tag: domesticated
  • Pear auto-linked via shared tag: domesticated
  • Wisteria auto-linked via shared tag: east-asia

12 inbound links · 7 outbound