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Animal

Bluefish

Pomatomus saltatrix

Also known as: blues, snapper blues

An aggressive predator fish of Atlantic waters — distinctive blue-green back, sharp teeth, schools that hunt in coordinated frenzied pursuit of forage fish like menhaden and silversides. Common in waters around Staten Island during summer-and-fall runs. Recreational sport fishery flagship alongside striped bass; the two predators often follow the same forage-fish schools through harbor waters.

Scientific

Pomatomus saltatrix is a 2–25 lb (occasionally larger) predatory fish with sharp teeth and a reputation for aggressive hunting behavior. Coordinated schools chase forage-fish schools, often pushing them to the surface and creating “blitzes” — feeding frenzies visible from shore as boiling water with diving birds overhead.

Migratory along the Atlantic coast — northward in spring and summer, southward in fall. Multiple year-classes coexist; juvenile fish (“snapper blues”) are common in shallow harbor waters in late summer.

Population dynamics fluctuate decade-by-decade; the species has had population peaks (1980s) and troughs (early 2000s) tracking forage-fish abundance and fishing pressure.

On Staten Island

Summer-and-fall predator in waters around the borough. Anglers fish blue runs from harbor piers, beaches, and boats. The species’ aggressive surface-feeding behavior is among the most-spectacular harbor wildlife displays — diving terns and gulls, swirling water, fleeing bait — when blues blitz menhaden schools near shore.

See also

Auto-generated from this entry’s typed relations: frontmatter, grouped by relation type so the editorial signal isn’t flattened.

  • Substrate of: [[atlantic-menhaden]]
  • Counterpart to: [[striped-bass]]
  • Member of: [[animal]]
  • Contained by: [[staten-island]]

Sources

  • Atlantic States Marine Fisheries Commission bluefish stock assessments
  • [[beacon-ny|New York]] State DEC saltwater-recreational-fishing records

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